Amortization - Amortization

Japanese: アモーティゼーション - あもーてぃぜーしょん
Amortization - Amortization

...In contrast, depreciable assets are natural resources such as mining reserves, soil, stone, and forest resources, which are gradually depleted by harvesting and felling, and the difference is that it is impossible to replace the resource with an identical resource after it is depleted. Therefore, the depreciation of depreciable assets is called depletion. Also, the amortization of intangible fixed assets is called amortization.
[Local Tax Law]
It is a general term for land, buildings, and depreciable assets as taxable property (see the Fixed Assets Tax section).

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "amortization" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…これに対して減耗性資産は,鉱山業における埋蔵資源,土砂,石材,森林資源のような天然資源であって,それを採取,伐採することによりしだいに枯渇していき,資源の消尽後の同一種資源への代置は不可能である点に違いが認められることから,その償却を減耗償却depletionという。また,無形固定資産の償却のことはアモーティゼーションamortizationという。
[地方税法]
 課税物件としての土地・家屋および償却資産の総称である(〈固定資産税〉の項参照)。…

※「アモーティゼーション」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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