…Gowon attempted to create multiple states, including the subdivision of the Northern State, and promoted a federal system of 12 states. The Military Governor of the Eastern State, Emeka Odumegwu Ojukwu (1933- ), opposed this plan, and on May 30, 1967, the Eastern State declared independence as the Republic of Biafra, and on July 6, civil war (the Biafra War) began. Immediately after the start of the fighting, the Biafran army had the upper hand, but from October onwards, federal government forces began a counterattack, and in September 1968, they seized Port Harcourt, Biafra's oil port. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ojukwu, EO" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ゴウォンは北部州の細分化を含む多州化を図り,12州による連邦制度を推進した。東部州軍政長官オジュクEmeka Odumegwu Ojukwu(1933‐ )はこの案に反対し,67年5月30日に東部州のビアフラBiafra共和国としての独立を宣言,7月6日に内戦(ビアフラ戦争)が始まった。戦闘開始直後はビアフラ軍が優勢であったが,10月以降,連邦政府軍が反攻を始め,68年9月にはビアフラの石油積出港であるポート・ハーコートを略取した。… ※「Ojukwu,E.O.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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