…Since 1964, 21 (later 22) new regions (regions) have been established to function as regional development zones. Each department has a prefect (préfet), who is appointed by the government and acts as the national representative in the department and the executive body of the department's administrative affairs. The prefect's powers are strong, and include maintaining public order, enforcing laws and government decisions, supervising the branch offices of each ministry, and supervising municipalities. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "préfet" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1964年以来新たに21(のちに22)の〈地域〉(レジヨンrégion)が設けられ,広域的な地域開発圏として機能するようになった。 各県には,政府によって任命され,県における国の受任者,および県行政事務の執行機関の役割を果たす知事préfetが置かれていた。その権限は強く,治安の維持,法令や政府の決定の執行,各省出先機関の監督,市町村の監督などに及んでいた。… ※「préfet」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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