chromaticism

Japanese: chromaticism
chromaticism

…The chromatic scale has a long history, and was already present in ancient Greece as one of the three types of tetrachords. In the medieval hexachord system, its use was gradually expanded by musica ficta, which could be considered the predecessor of accidentals, and in the Renaissance and Baroque, it was combined with the bold expression of lyrics, giving rise to the so-called chromaticism. A particularly extreme example is found in the Italian madrigals of the late Renaissance, the second half of the 16th century. …

*Some terminology explanations that mention "chromaticism" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…半音階の歴史は古く,すでに古代ギリシアでは3種のテトラコルドの一つとして存在した。中世のヘクサコルドの体系では,臨時記号の前身ともいうべきムジカ・フィクタによってその用法が徐々に拡大され,ルネサンス,バロックでは歌詞内容の大胆な表出と結びついて,いわゆる半音階主義chromaticismを生み出した。とくに極端な例は,ルネサンス後期16世紀後半のイタリアのマドリガーレ(マドリガル)にみられる。…

※「chromaticism」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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