…To determine the sensitivity of a photographic material, the material is exposed in a sensitometer in a specified manner, developed in a specified manner, and the sensitivity is calculated from the relationship between the photographic density of the image obtained and the amount of exposure. Measuring the sensitivity of a photographic material is called sensitometry. In the case of ISO speed indications for negative film for general photography, the speed S is calculated from the exposure H m (unit: lx・s) at the sensitivity measurement standard point using the formula S = 0.8/ H m to obtain the arithmetic speed value. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "sensitometry" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…写真感度材料の感度を求めるには,感光材料を感光計で規定の方法で露光し,規定の現像方法で現像し,得た画像の写真濃度と露光量との関係から感度を算出する。感光材料の感度測定をセンシトメトリーsensitometryという。一般撮影用ネガフィルムのISOスピード表示の場合,スピードSは,感度測定規準点の露光量Hm(単位lx・s)から,S=0.8/Hmの式で求めて算術的スピード値とする。… ※「sensitometry」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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