...Varroa classifies both of these groups as pre-sapiens, because the occipital bone and the left and right parietal bones found in the Mindel-Rhys interglacial strata at Swanscombe, Kent, England are very similar in shape to the Fonteshvard man. A complete skull found in the Mindel-Rhys interglacial strata at Steinheim, Germany, is also included in this group. However, many anthropologists, such as CL Brace and W. Howells, have focused on the primitive morphology of pre-sapiens, such as a low head height, thick bone walls, and a wide maximum occipital width, and have identified the group of pre-sapiens with pre-Neanderthals, opposing the pre-sapiens theory. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Steinheim" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…イギリスのケント州スウォンズクームSwanscombeのミンデル/リス間氷期の地層から出土した後頭骨と左右頭頂骨の形態がフォンテシュバード人によく似ているところから,バロアはこの両者をプレ・サピエンスとしている。またドイツのシュタインハイムSteinheimのミンデル/リス間氷期の地層から出た完全な頭蓋もこの一群に入れられている。しかし,その後C.L.ブレースやW.ハウエルズなど多くの人類学者は,プレ・サピエンスの頭高が低く,骨壁が厚く,最大後頭幅が広いなどその原始的形態に注目し,プレ・サピエンスの一群をプレ・ネアンデルタールと同一視し,プレ・サピエンス説に反対している。… ※「Steinheim」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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