…However, Frederick II overcame this crisis with his superhuman mental strength, and solidified the position of Prussia as a great power in the international politics of Europe. During the postwar reconstruction period, he enriched the country and strengthened its military through inland colonization and the development of industry, modernized the administration and judiciary, and in his later years had the Minister of Justice, Karl Gottlieb Svarez (1746-98), a scholar of natural law, compile the General Law of Prussia, leading to his being revered as a model of an enlightened absolute monarch. Of course, the king was a fundamentally cynical skeptic, and despite his humanitarian pose, his rule ultimately only resulted in the creation of a police state. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Svarez, KG" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかしフリードリヒ2世は超人的な精神力でこの危機をのりこえ,ヨーロッパの国際政治における大国プロイセンの地位を不動のものとした。戦後の再建期には,内地植民や産業の育成で富国強兵の実をあげ,行政,司法を近代化し,晩年には自然法学者の法務大臣シュファレツKarl Gottlieb Svarez(1746‐98)に〈プロイセン一般ラント法〉を編纂させるなど,啓蒙絶対君主の模範と仰がれた。もとより,根本においてシニカルな懐疑論者である王の統治は,人道主義的なポーズにもかかわらず,結局は一個の警察国家を実現するにとどまった。… ※「Svarez,K.G.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
<<: Svarez, CG (English spelling) SvarezCG
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