Community Dictionary (English) Community Dictionary

Japanese: kommissarische Diktatur(英語表記)kommissarischeDiktatur
Community Dictionary (English) Community Dictionary

...The reason why a dictatorship is a dictatorship is that it defines itself as a state of exception for a specific, concrete purpose. Schmitt further distinguishes between a delegated dictatorship (kommissarische Diktatur), in which a dictatorship is established legally by suspending its formal effect when the current legal order is in danger, and a sovereign dictatorship (souveräne Diktatur), in which the current legal order is replaced by an ideal legal order based on popular sovereignty. A delegated dictatorship is a constitutional dictatorship based on emergency powers, and the emergency dictatorship powers of Article 48 of the Weimar Constitution are an example of this.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "kommissarische Diktatur" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…特定の具体的な目的のために,例外状態としてみずからを規定するところに独裁の独裁たるゆえんがある,というわけである。シュミットはさらに,現行法秩序が危機にさらされたときにその形式的効力を一時停止し合法的に独裁が成立する〈委任的独裁kommissarische Diktatur〉と,人民主権を前提として現行法秩序をあるべき理想的法秩序におきかえる〈主権的独裁souveräne Diktatur〉とを区別した。〈委任的独裁〉は,〈非常大権〉にもとづく〈立憲的独裁〉であり,ワイマール憲法第48条の非常時独裁権はその例である。…

※「kommissarische Diktatur」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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