...In the 18th century (link), geography was defined as a concrete spatial science and the foundational science of empirical world cognition. In addition, the proposal of physical geographical regional divisions by P. Buache (1700-73) and J. C. Gatterer (1727-99), the world topography by A. Büsching (1724-93), and the historical and philosophical writings of J. G. von Herder all influenced the establishment of modern geography. The first half of the 19th century was the pioneering period of modern geography, represented by A. von Humboldt and K. Ritter. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Gatterer, JC" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…リンク版)において,地理学は具体的な空間学であり,経験的世界認識の基礎学であると規定された。このほか,ビュアシュP.Buache(1700‐73)やガッテラーJ.C.Gatterer(1727‐99)による自然地理的地域区分の提唱,ビュシングA.F.Büsching(1724‐93)の世界地誌,J.G.vonヘルダーの歴史哲学的著書などは,それぞれ近代地理学の成立に影響を与えた。 19世紀の前半は,A.vonフンボルトとK.リッターによって代表される近代地理学の草創期である。… ※「Gatterer,J.C.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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