Refers to the position of the High Church faction within the Anglican Church, which became more Catholic under the influence of the Oxford Movement. It emphasizes the bishopric based on apostolic succession and the two creeds of the universal church (Nicaea and Apostles) as a guarantee of continuity with the early and medieval churches. It rejects the Protestant character brought about by the Reformation as much as possible, and claims unity in doctrine and clerical structure with the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Old Catholic Church, etc. In terms of religious life, it emphasizes the sacramental aspect, and recognizes not only baptism and the Eucharist, but also confirmation, confession (personal confession), marriage, ordination (laying on of hands), and extreme unction as sacraments. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
オックスフォード運動の影響によってよりカトリック的となったアングリカン・チャーチ内の高教会派の立場をいう。初代・中世教会との連続性を保証するものとして,使徒継承にもとづく主教制と普遍的教会の2信条(ニカエア,使徒)を強調する。宗教改革がもたらしたプロテスタント的性格を極力否定し,ローマ・カトリック教会,東方正教会,古カトリック教会等との教義・職制面での一致を主張する。信仰生活の面ではサクラメント(聖礼典,秘跡)的側面を強調し,洗礼,聖餐だけではなく,堅信礼,告解(個人懺悔),結婚,叙階(聖職按手),終油をサクラメントと認める。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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