ethologie (English spelling) ethologie

Japanese: éthologie(英語表記)ethologie
ethologie (English spelling) ethologie

...This definition of Haeckel lacks the "habits of animals" at the beginning of Goto's definition of Biologie (in the narrow sense), and seems to have meant that the relationship between males and females and parents and children is not included in Ökologie. In addition, at that time, there was a word called éthologie, used by the French I. Geoffrey Saint-Hilaire (1805-61) in 1859, which had a meaning very close to Biologie and was even closer to "habits." Thus, from the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century, there were three words referring to the new field of living things, but they were confused with each other. ...

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "éthologie" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…このヘッケルの定義には,五島のBiologie(狭義の)の定義の最初にある〈動物の習性〉が欠けており,雌雄・親子の関係はÖkologieには含まれないという意味をもっていたようである。なおこのうえに,そのころ,Biologieとひじょうに近い意味をもち,それよりもっと〈習性〉に近い意味のことばとして,1859年にフランスのI.ジョフロア・サン・ティレール(1805‐61)が用いたéthologieがあった。 かくして,19世紀末から20世紀初頭にかけて,新しい生物の分野を指す三つのことばがあったわけであるが,それらは互いに混同されていた。…

※「éthologie」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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