Dutch elm (English spelling) Dutchelm

Japanese: Dutch elm(英語表記)Dutchelm
Dutch elm (English spelling) Dutchelm

…Verticillium wilt disease of vegetables and flowers, such as eggplants and tomatoes, is caused by Verticillium (an imperfect fungus) that infects the roots and spreads upward through the xylem, causing only half the plant or half the leaves to wilt, a characteristic of vascular diseases. In contrast to the above soil-borne diseases, Dutch elm disease, which occurs in elms in Europe and the United States, is transmitted by bark beetles that attach spores to their bodies. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Dutch elm" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…ナス・トマトなどの野菜や花の半身萎病はVerticillium(不完全菌)が根から感染し,導管を通って上部へ広がり半身あるいは半葉だけしおれることがあり,導管病の特徴をよく示している。以上の土壌伝染病に対し,欧米のニレに発生する立枯病(Dutch elm病。子囊菌Ceratocystisによる)はキクイムシが体に胞子を付着して伝搬する。…

※「Dutch elm」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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