...Nutrition metabolism is then disturbed, resulting in the appearance of various symptoms. Until the end of the 19th century, infant diarrhea was very common, and once diarrhea developed, it was difficult to cure, leading to poor nutritional status. German pediatrician Adalbert Czerny (1863-1941) proposed the concept of infantile malnutrition, which combined infant diarrhea and malnutrition as mutually causing and resulting in each other. Since then, this disease name has been used mainly by the German school, but the American school has traditionally considered infant diarrhea and malnutrition to be separate concepts. *Some of the terminology references "Czerny, A." are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…そして栄養代謝が障害されていろいろな症状があらわれる。19世紀の終りころまで乳児の下痢症は非常に多く,下痢を起こすとなかなか治らず,栄養状態も悪くなるので,ドイツの小児科医チェルニーAdalbert Czerny(1863‐1941)は,乳児の下痢症と栄養不良とは互いに原因となり結果となるものとして,それを包括して乳児栄養障害という概念を発表した。以後おもにドイツ学派ではこの病名が用いられてきたが,アメリカ学派では乳児下痢症と栄養障害とは別々の概念でとらえる考え方が主流をなしている。… ※「Czerny,A.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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