Choirokoitia (English spelling)

Japanese: Choirokoitía(英語表記)Choirokoitia
Choirokoitia (English spelling)

...The situation became extremely complicated due to the anti-Enosis movement by Turkish residents and the international situation in the Middle East at the time, but in February 1959, the Zurich-London Agreement on independence was concluded between the UK, Greece, Turkey and representatives of the residents. After presidential elections (Archbishop Makarios III was elected) and parliamentary elections, Cyprus officially declared its independence as a republic on August 16, 1960. Cyprus Issue [Tomoko Mashimo] [Nanako Murata]
[Ruins, Culture]
Among the remains of the Late Neolithic period is the oldest agricultural settlement in Cyprus (5800-4900 BC) at Choirokoitía, west of Limassol on the south coast, where stone circular dwellings, stone vessels and weapons have been discovered. The custom of burying the dead under the floor of the dwelling, without creating cemeteries, is particularly characteristic of this period.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Choirokoitía" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…これに対するトルコ系住民による反エノシス運動と時の中東国際情勢がからんで事態は紛糾を極めたが,59年2月イギリス,ギリシア,トルコ3国と住民代表の間に,独立に関するチューリヒ・ロンドン協定が成立し,大統領選挙(大主教マカリオス3世が当選),国会選挙を経て60年8月16日キプロスは正式に共和国として独立を宣言するにいたった。キプロス問題【真下 とも子】【村田 奈々子】
[遺跡,文化]
 新石器時代後期の遺跡には,南岸のリマソル西方のコイロコイティアChoirokoitíaに,キプロス最古の農耕集落址(前5800‐前4900)があり,石を用いた円形住居や石製の容器や武器が発見されている。特に墓域をつくらず,死者を住居の床下に埋葬する習慣はこの時代の特徴である。…

※「Choirokoitía」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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