Pope of the Roman Catholic Church (reigned 1958-1963). Born in Italy, his former name was AG Roncalli. Before ascending to the throne, he served as a papal nuncio in Eastern Europe. As a pope, he showed sympathy for socialism, advocated international peace, promoted church unity, and convened the Second Vatican Council. He issued the encyclical Pacem in Terris (Pace in Terris) (1963), among others. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
ローマ教皇(在位1958年―1963年)。イタリア出身で前名A.G.ロンカッリ。即位前,東欧諸国に教皇使節として駐在した。教皇としては社会主義に理解を示し,国際平和を主張,教会合同を進め,第2バチカン公会議を召集した。回勅《パケム・イン・テリス(地上の平和)》(1963年)など。
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