...A rodent mammal of the Sciuridae family. This squirrel has a khaki body with a subtle black and ochre marbling pattern. It has a black ring pattern at the end of its tail. It has shorter limbs and a slightly larger body than the Japanese squirrel. It is 21 cm long, 19 cm long, and weighs about 200 g. It is a subspecies of the grey-headed squirrel native to Taiwan, and was not naturally distributed in Japan, but on Izu Oshima, a zoo specimen escaped and became wild, and since 1946 it has multiplied to the point of causing noticeable damage to camellias, and small feral populations can be found in parks and hilly areas near large cities. ... From [Squirrel] ...There are many species, but in Japan, there are two species: one subspecies of the red squirrel Sciurus vulgaris , the Hokkaido squirrel S. v . orientalis (illustration), which lives in Hokkaido, and the Japanese squirrel S. lis (illustration), which lives in Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu. In addition, the Taiwanese squirrel Callosciurus caniceps thaiwanensis , which is native to Taiwan, has become naturalized on Izu Oshima and other islands. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Callosciurus caniceps thaiwanensis" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…齧歯(げつし)目リス科の哺乳類。カーキ色の地に,黒と黄土色のあまり目だたない霜降り模様の入った体色のリス。尾の先に黒色の輪模様がある。ニホンリスに比べて手足が短く,やや体が大きい。体長21cm,尾長19cm,体重200g前後。ハイガシラリスの台湾産の亜種で,日本には自然分布していなかったが,伊豆大島で,動物園で飼育していたものが逃亡,野生化し,1946年ころからツバキに目だった食害を与えるほどに増殖したのをはじめ大都市近郊の公園,丘陵地などに野生化した小個体群が見られる。… 【リス(栗鼠)】より…多くの種類があるが,日本には北海道にキタリスSciurus vulgarisの1亜種エゾリスS.v.orientalis(イラスト),本州,四国,九州にホンドリス(ニホンリス)S.lis(イラスト)の2種が生息する。また,伊豆大島などでは台湾原産のタイワンリスCallosciurus caniceps thaiwanensisが野生化している。 ※「Callosciurus caniceps thaiwanensis」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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