...The Wartburg Contest is a song contest that was written in the 13th century by poets who admired Wolfram. The first part, in which Heinrich von Ofterdingen sings for Leopold of Austria and is defeated by the poets who praised Hermann von Thuringen (Wolfram, Walter von der Vogelweide, Reinmar von Zweter, Biterolf, and a secretary), is called the Wartburg Contest. The second part, in which Wolfram solves Klingsor's religious riddles one after another and wins, is called the Wartburg Contest. The two parts are called the Wartburg Contest, but this title was added in the 19th century for the convenience of research. There are many unresolved issues in the textual criticism and interpretation of this work, and the circumstances of its creation are as shrouded in mystery as Ofterdingen's background. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Hermann von Thüringen" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…R.ワーグナーの楽劇《タンホイザー》によって一般に知られるが,伝説の原型は,ウォルフラムを崇拝する亜流詩人たちによって13世紀中ごろないし後半に作られたと推定される中世ドイツ語の論争詩に由来する。チューリンゲン方伯ヘルマンHermann von Thüringenをたたえる詩人たち(ウォルフラム,ワルター・フォン・デル・フォーゲルワイデ,ラインマルReinmar von Zweter,ビテロルフBiterolf,書記)を相手に,ハインリヒ・フォン・オフターディンゲンがひとりオーストリア公レオポルトを称賛して敗れる前編を〈君主賛美〉,クリングゾルKlingsorのかける宗教上のなぞをウォルフラムが次々と解いて勝利を収める後編を〈なぞかけ〉,両者を合わせて〈ワルトブルクの歌合戦〉と呼ぶが,これは19世紀以降に研究の便宜上つけられた表題である。本作品のテキスト批判,解釈には未解決の問題が多く,その成立の事情は,オフターディンゲンの素姓と同様なぞに包まれている。… ※「Hermann von Thüringen」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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