A climbing annual plant of the Convolvulaceae family. Native to tropical America, it has long been cultivated in Japan as an ornamental plant. The stems grow to 1-2m and twine around other plants in a left-handed manner. The leaves are alternate, stalked, pinnate, each with a thread-like lobe, and are beautiful green, measuring 3-4cm in length. In summer, long stalks appear in the leaf axils, and two red flowers appear on each stalk. Occasionally, some species bear white flowers. There are five green calyxes, and the corolla is elongated and trumpet-shaped, with five lobes at the tip and a star-shaped flat opening. The capsule is egg-shaped, with black, elongated seeds inside. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
ヒルガオ科のつる性一年草。熱帯アメリカ原産で,日本でも古くから観賞用として栽培されている。茎は1~2mに伸び,他物に左巻きにからむ。葉は互生し有柄で羽状に裂け,各裂片は糸状,全体は長さ3~4cmあり,緑色で美しい。夏,葉腋に長い柄を出し,赤い花を2個ずつつける。まれに白花をつけるものもある。萼は5個で緑色,花冠は細長いらっぱ状で,先は5裂し,星形に平開する。 蒴果は卵形で中に黒く細長い種子がある。
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