A Chinese pirate leader in the late Ming Dynasty. Known in Spanish records as Limahon. A native of Raoping County, Chaozhou Prefecture, Guangdong (Raoping County, Guangdong Province), his grandfather led a group of pirates in the East and South China Seas. The pirates at the time were armed merchant groups and ran rampant on the seas, often in alliance with Japanese pirates. After the Spanish built Manila, he advanced into Luzon, and in 1574 he invaded the city, posing a threat to the Spanish government, but was eventually repelled. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
中国,明末の海賊の首領。スペイン側の記録では,リマホン Limahonとして知られる。広東の潮州府饒平県 (広東省饒平県) の出身で,祖父の代から海寇の首領として東・南シナ海に活躍した。当時の海寇は武装商人団的性格をもち,倭寇とも結んで海上を跳梁した。彼はスペイン人のマニラ建設後,ルソン島に進出し,1574年にはマニラ市内に侵入してスペイン政庁側に脅威を与えたが,ついに撃退された。
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