…The probability of the sum event A = A1 ∪ A2 ∪… is equal to the sum of the probabilities of each event. In other words, P ( A ) = P ( A1 ) + P ( A2 ) +… A set (Ω, B , P ) with this property is called a probability space, and is the place where mathematical discussions are carried out. Here, P is nothing other than what is called a measure in analysis, but it is a special measure such that P (Ω)=1. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "probability space" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このとき和事象A=A1∪A2∪……の確率は各事象の確率の和に等しい。すなわち, P(A)=P(A1)+P(A2)+…… こうした性質をもつ組(Ω,B,P)を確率空間と呼び,数学的な議論が展開される場となる。ここでPは解析学で測度といわれているものにほかならないが,P(Ω)=1となる特別な測度である。… ※「確率空間」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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