A type of complex lipid, a general term for lipids that have phosphate esters and phosphonate esters. Also called phosphatide. They are broadly classified into glycerophospholipids (or phosphoglycerides), which have glycerol as the alcohol, and sphingophospholipids, which have sphingosine. All phospholipids are polar lipids, and although they exist in small amounts in a free state, they are important components of biological membranes. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
複合脂質の一つで,リン酸エステルおよびホスホン酸エステルをもつ脂質の総称。ホスファチドphosphatideともいう。アルコールとして,グリセロールをもつグリセロリン脂質glycerophospholipid(またはphosphoglyceride)と,スフィンゴシンをもつスフィンゴリン脂質sphingophospholipidに大別される。リン脂質はいずれも極性のある脂質であり,遊離の状態でもわずかに存在しているが,生体膜の重要な構成成分となっている。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
<<: Provisional Judicial System Research Committee
>>: Linzi Ancient City Site (English: Linzi Ancient City Site)
...In 1816, he submitted a memorandum to the Tsar...
A Russian novelist. His real surname was Popov. H...
〘 noun 〙① An entrance with a side door. Also, a sm...
Please see the "Urnenfeld Culture" page...
A type of Nanban sweet brought to Japan by Portug...
〘noun〙① The place where one was born and raised. T...
Born: February 7, 1901, Tokyo [Died] April 29, 197...
…[Tadaaki Imaizumi] [Yoshinori Imaizumi]. … *Some...
〘Noun〙 (Meister) ① Expert. Master. Great master. M...
…Medieval logic was established in the 13th centu...
...When an X-ray hits a free electron and is defl...
Year of death: 17th September 1521 (17th October 1...
A Chinese Ming Dynasty official. A native of Qion...
…It is found in the tropical and subtropical regi...
The family of officials of the Honganji temple. It...