Malolos Constitution - Malolos Constitution

Japanese: マロロス憲法 - マロロスけんぽう
Malolos Constitution - Malolos Constitution
The first constitution of the Philippines was enacted in 1899. Its official name is the Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines. The Philippine Revolution to overthrow Spanish colonial rule began in August 1896, and the revolutionary government, with Aguinaldo as president, held a revolutionary assembly (commonly known as the Malolos Assembly) in the town of Malolos, Bulacan province in central Luzon in September 1898. The assembly was dominated by the wealthy class, including large landowners, merchants, and lawyers, and in order to control the leadership of the revolution, they rushed to enact a constitution that absolutized the power of the assembly.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
1899年に制定されたフィリピンで最初の憲法。正式名称はフィリピン共和国憲法。フィリピンでは1896年8月からスペインの植民地支配を打倒する独立革命が開始され,アギナルドを大統領とする革命政府は,98年9月ルソン島中部のブラカン州マロロス町で革命議会(通称マロロス議会)を開催した。同議会は大地主,大商人,弁護士などの大資産家階級に牛耳られ,彼らは革命の指導権を自らの統制下に置くために,議会の権限を絶対化した憲法制定を急いだ。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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