A general term for the ancient kingdom of the Wolof people found mainly in western Senegal, Africa. According to legend, the Jolof Kingdom was established by N'jadjan N'jayi in the 12th to 14th centuries. In the mid-16th century, it split into the kingdoms of Waro, Kayole, Baol, and Jolof. Until the 16th century, it was a major supplier of slaves for the Atlantic slave trade. In the 19th century, Islamization progressed, and the converted kings of Kayole, Rat Jol, and Jolof, Albuli N'jayi, launched an anti-French struggle. → Related topics Wolof | Senegal | N'Dour Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
アフリカ,セネガル西部を中心に分布しているウォロフWolof族の古代王国の総称。伝承によれば,ヌジャージャン・ヌジャイによって12―14世紀にジョロフ王国が成立。それが16世紀半ばにワーロ,カヨール,バオル,ジョロフの各王国に分裂した。16世紀までは大西洋奴隷貿易の奴隷の主要供給地となった。19世紀にはイスラム化が進展し,改宗したカヨール王国の王,ラット・ジョールとジョロフ王国の王,アルブリ・ヌジャイが反フランス闘争を展開した。 →関連項目ウォロフ語|セネガル|ンドゥール 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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