An island in southern Croatia, off the Adriatic coast. It has an area of 299.7 km2 and a population of about 20,000. The centre of the island is Hvar (population 3,000) on the southwest coast. Although it is mainly made up of limestone, it is blessed with a Mediterranean climate, producing wine, olive oil and lavender perfume, and livestock farming and fishing are thriving. Many ruins from the Greek and Roman eras and medieval Venetian-style buildings remain. It also has a well-developed swimming beach, and is crowded with domestic and foreign tourists seeking sun in any season. [Tanaka Issei] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
クロアチア南部,アドリア海沿岸の島。面積299.7km2,人口約2万。島の中心は南西岸のフバル(人口3000)。おもに石灰岩から成るが地中海性の気候に恵まれ,ブドウ酒,オリーブ油,ラベンダーの香水を産し,畜産,漁業が盛ん。ギリシア・ローマ時代の遺跡,中世ベネチア風の建造物が数多く残る。海水浴場も整備されていて,四季を問わず太陽を求める内外の観光客でにぎわっている。【田中 一生】
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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