A great contributor to Danish gymnastics. Born in Snajbjerg. Worked as a sailor and farmer. At the age of 28, he entered the gymnastics school in Copenhagen, where he learned medical gymnastics and massage. He led the Danish mass gymnastics at the 1912 Stockholm Olympics, winning a silver medal. In 1920, he founded the Ollerup Gymnastics School. He invented the "basic gymnastics" based on the idea that the power born from a harmonious and beautiful body would make Denmark strong and rich by freeing the farmers from their mental helplessness and physical stiffness. He led an elite team to demonstrate this "basic gymnastics", traveling around the world and working to popularize Danish gymnastics. He also came to Japan and performed the "basic gymnastics". The performance made a strong impression, and Danish gymnastics took root in Japan, where it is still being studied and passed down today. Unlike traditional gymnastics that involve stillness, this is a fast-paced exercise that is performed without rest, and is considered to be the prototype of modern gymnastics. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
デンマーク体操の功労者。スナイビャウに生まれる。船員や農業に従事。28歳でコペンハーゲンの体操学校に入学。医療体操やマッサージ術を学ぶ。1912年のストックホルムオリンピックでデンマークの集団体操を指揮し,銀メダルを獲得。1920年,オレロップ体操学校を設立。農民の精神的無力さや身体の硬さを解き放ち,調和のとれた美しい身体から生まれる力がデンマークを力強く豊かにするとの考えから〈基本体操〉を編み出した。この〈基本体操〉をデモンストレーションするエリート・チームを率いて世界各国を歴訪し,デンマーク体操の普及につとめた。日本にもやってきて〈基本体操〉を披露。その演技は強烈な印象を与え,日本にもデンマーク体操が根づき,今日も研究を続けながら継承されている。従来の静止を伴う体操に対し,休みなく連続する速いテンポの体操で,近代体操の原型とされる。
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