Argentine politician and socialist. Born in Buenos Aires. After graduating from the University of Buenos Aires School of Medicine, he became a doctor, but his strong interest in labor and poverty issues led him to become a socialist. He founded the Argentine Socialist Party in 1896, and in 1898 completed the first Spanish translation of Marx's Das Kapital. In opposition to anarchism, which was strong in Argentina from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, he advocated revisionism based on parliamentarianism, and had a major influence on the course of the Argentine Socialist Party until his death. His wife, Alicia Morro de Justo, was also a socialist and a pioneer in the women's movement. [Hiroshi Matsushita] Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
アルゼンチンの政治家、社会主義者。ブエノス・アイレスに生まれる。ブエノス・アイレス大学医学部を卒業後医者となったが、労働問題や貧困問題に強い関心を寄せ、社会主義者となった。1896年にアルゼンチン社会党を創設し、98年にはマルクスの『資本論』の最初のスペイン語訳を完成させた。19世紀末から20世紀初めにアルゼンチンで強かったアナキズムに対抗して、議会主義に立脚した修正主義を唱道し、没するまでアルゼンチン社会党の路線に大きな影響を与えた。夫人のアリシア・モロー・デ・フストも社会主義者で、女性運動の先駆者であった。 [松下 洋] 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
<<: Hussite Wars - The Hussites
Born January 30, 1862 in Breslau (now Wrocław, Pol...
Born December 31, 1937 in Port Talbot, Wales. Phil...
Secretions that occur through ducts on the surface...
...Depending on the structure, compasses are clas...
The outward force that an object experiences when...
Year of death: 1935.1.7 (1935.1.7) Born: March 27,...
Hungarian politician. Active in the Austro-Hungari...
Slovenian novelist and playwright. After graduati...
A general term for crustaceans belonging to the Is...
...However, the weight of English in university e...
A state in the northeastern United States. Abbrevi...
…It is located about 15 km northwest of Kavala on...
A type of device that records the number of radiat...
Born October 16, 1870 in Freeport, Illinois [Died]...
... In older children, vomiting is the main sympt...