French humanist. Born in Paris. He studied law and Greek, and his scholarship is said to be on a par with that of Erasmus. His major works include Annotationes in Pandectas (2 volumes, 1508-1526), which was the first to apply historical and linguistic methods and revolutionized the study of Roman law, De Asse (1515), and Commentarii linguae graecae (Latin) (1529). As a close aide to King Francis I, he established the Royal College of Professors (1529), the predecessor of the Collège de France, and is revered as the father of French humanism. [Yumiko Takahashi June 17, 2015] "The Story of a Classical Scholar: The Case of Guillaume Budet" (included in "Kazuo Watanabe Collected Works 4", 1971/Expanded Edition, 1977, Chikuma Shobo) [Reference] |1536 Oil painting (Collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art ) Jean Clouet: Portrait of Guillaume Budet Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
フランスの人文学者(ユマニスト)。パリに生まれる。法律とギリシア語を研究し、その学識はエラスムスと並び称される。初めて歴史的・言語学的方法を適用してローマ法研究を一新した『ユスティニアヌス法令集注解』Annotationes in Pandectas2巻(1508~1526)、『古代貨幣考』De Asse(1515)、『ギリシア語考』Commentarii linguae graecae(ラテン語)(1529)の大著がある。またフランソア1世の側近として、コレージュ・ド・フランスCollège de Franceの前身である王立教授団を実現(1529)させ、フランス・ユマニストの父と仰がれる。 [髙橋由美子 2015年6月17日] 『『ある古典学者の話――ギヨーム・ビュデの場合』(『渡辺一夫著作集4』所収・1971/増補版・1977・筑摩書房)』 [参照項目] |1536年ころ 油彩メトロポリタン美術館所蔵"> ジャン・クルーエ『ギヨーム・ビュデの肖… 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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