…the military fiefdom system that regulated the state and society of the Ottoman Empire from its founding until the end of the 16th century. Military fiefdoms were called timar, zeamet, or has depending on their size, but collectively they are called the timar system. It was descended from the iqta system of the Seljuk and Mamluk dynasties, and was influenced by the pronoia system of the Byzantine Empire. *Some terminology explanations that mention "has" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…建国から16世紀末にいたるオスマン帝国の国家と社会とを規定した軍事封土制。軍事封土は,その規模に応じて,ティマール,ゼアメトzeamet,ハスhasとよばれるが,これらを総称してティマール制とよぶ。セルジューク朝やマムルーク朝などのイクター制の系譜を引き,ビザンティン帝国のプロノイア制の影響を受けている。… ※「has」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute Int...
…(2) Miliaria rubra This is the usual type of hea...
Parallax occurs when the observer's viewpoint ...
…The 1911 National Insurance Act established heal...
…the Austral Islands are a group of islands in Fr...
... In the 2nd and 3rd centuries, the conversion ...
An old city in northeastern Chiba Prefecture. Esta...
〘noun〙① To apply something as a standard. ※Meihojo...
…In 1651, during the Puritan Revolution, it was t...
Amobarbital is a brand name, and Isomytal (brand n...
The name of the city comes from the name of a fis...
The transmission of power by putting a belt, chain...
… In traditional Chinese medicine, the whole plan...
"The volume of a figure (a solid of revolutio...
1860‐84 A Russian-born French female painter and w...