1694‐1753 British patron of the arts and architect. Born in London. As a young man he became fascinated with the 16th century Italian architect Palladio, and worked as an architect and patron throughout his life. After returning from Italy in 1719, he designed Chiswick House (c. 1725) modelled on Palladio's Villa Rotonda, and published a collection of Palladio's architectural drawings (1730). He also had architects W. Kent and Colin Campbell (c. 1676-1729) design and publish their works. These activities of his made Palladianism fashionable. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1694‐1753 イギリスの芸術保護者,建築家。ロンドン生れ。青年のころ16世紀イタリアの建築家パラディオに傾倒し,生涯建築家兼パトロンとして活動。1719年イタリアより帰国後,チジック・ハウス(1725ころ)をパラディオのビラ・ロトンダに倣って設計し,パラディオの建築図面集を出版(1730)。また建築家W.ケント,キャンベルColin Campbell(1676ころ‐1729)らに設計,著作の刊行をさせる。これら彼の活動は,パラディオ主義の流行を生んだ。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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