A Xiongnu tomb in the Noin-Ula Mountains, about 100 km north of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. It was investigated by the Soviet Kozlov Expedition in 1924 and 1925, and Mongolian scholars have since conducted investigations. Over 200 low-lying mounded tombs are known to exist, each with a wooden chamber and a wooden coffin. Grave goods include earthenware, woodenware, lacquerware, copper vessels, jade, filigree work, mirrors, as well as clothing (crowns, jackets, and pants), silk products (brocade, twill, ramrod, embroidery), horse equipment, and horse and carriage equipment. Of these, the Northern-style bronze vessels and woolen fabrics with animal-fighting motifs are original to the Xiongnu, while the silk fabrics and horse and carriage equipment were gifts from China. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
モンゴル,ウランバートル北方約100kmのノイン・ウラ山中にある匈奴墓。1924,25年にソ連のコズロフ探検隊が調査し,その後モンゴルの学者による調査も行われている。低い墳丘をもつ墓が200基余り知られており,内部は木槨室と木棺からなる。副葬品には,土器,木器,漆器,銅容器,玉器,細金細工,鏡のほか,衣類(冠帽,上衣,下衣),絹製品(錦,綾,羅,刺繡),馬具,車馬具などがある。このうち,北方式青銅容器や動物闘争文のある毛織物などは匈奴本来のものであり,絹織物や車馬具は中国から贈られたものである。
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