The name of an ancient Celtic tribe that lived between the upper reaches of the Seine and the Jura Mountains. Their main towns included Vesontio (present-day Besançon). They were in conflict with the Aedui, and were victorious with the help of the Germanic Ariovistus, but were in turn forced into subjugation by them. In 58 BC, Caesar intervened and defeated the Germanic people. During the imperial period, they were part of the province of Gaul-Belgica. They participated in the Vindex revolt in 68. In the 4th century, they were included in the province of Maxima Sequanorm along with the areas inhabited by the Helvetii. [Kouji Takako] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
セーヌ川上流とジュラ山脈の間に住んだ古代ケルト人の部族名。そのおもな町はウェソンティオ(現,ブザンソン)など。アエドゥイ族と対立しゲルマン人アリオウィストゥスの援助で勝利を得るが,逆に彼らに隸属を強いられた。前58年カエサルが介入してゲルマン人を破った。帝政期にはガリア・ベルギカ州に所属。68年のウィンデクスの反乱に参加。4世紀にはヘルウェティ族らの居住地と共にマクシマ・セクアノルム州とされた。【小路 孝子】
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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