…He rose to a high position as a judicial official, but because of his independent and unrestrained speech activities, he fell foul of the Prussian authorities and was dismissed from his post in 1867. After German unification, he became a member of the German Imperial Diet, and in his later years, he produced many books and translations as an independent philosopher. He is well known in the history of law for the shocking lecture he gave in 1847 while he was an official, entitled “On the worthlessness of jurisprudence as a science” (later published as a paper). At the time, the so-called Pandegtent jurisprudence was at its height, but as a pioneering manifesto expressing fundamental skepticism towards traditional jurisprudence methods, it paved the way for R. Jhering’s later purposive jurisprudence and the subsequent liberal theory of law. … *The following is a portion of the glossary that refers to "On the worthlessness of legal studies as an academic discipline." Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…司法官として高い地位に昇ったが,独立不羈(ふき)の言論活動のため,プロイセンの官憲の忌諱(きき)にふれ,1867年に職を解かれ,ドイツ統一後,ドイツ帝国議会の議員となり,晩年は在野の哲学者として多くの著述や訳業を残した。法学史上よく知られているのは,在官時代の1847年に,《学問としての法律学の無価値性について》という題で行った衝撃的な講演(のちに論文として刊行)である。当時はいわゆるパンデクテン法学の全盛期であったが,伝統的な法学の方法への根本的な懐疑を表明した先駆的マニフェストとして,のちのR.イェーリングの目的法学や,それにつづく自由法論への道を開いた。… ※「《学問としての法律学の無価値性について》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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