White Flag Rebellion

Japanese: 白旗一揆 - しらはたいっき
White Flag Rebellion

An uprising by local lords in the eastern provinces during the Northern and Southern Courts and the early Muromachi period. It is believed that local lords from Kozuke Province, such as the Beppu, Kuge, Shioya, Koma, and Narita clans, as well as clans descended from the Musashi Seven Clans, were also members of the uprising. The uprising was based on clan ties, and was essentially the same as the parties of the Kamakura period. Other similar uprisings include the Hei Uprising in southern Musashi and the Toshi Uprising in Kozuke. From the end of the 14th century to the beginning of the 15th century, the people of the eastern provinces began to weaken their ethnic ties and seek regional solidarity, leading to uprisings on a national level such as the Bushu Uprising and the Joshu Uprising.

[Kiyoshi Ito]

[Reference] | Kokujin Ikki

Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend

Japanese:

南北朝・室町初期における東国の国人(こくじん)一揆。別府(べっぷ)、久下(くげ)、塩谷(しおや)、高麗(こま)、成田(なりた)氏らの上野国(こうずけのくに)の国人や、武蔵七党(むさししちとう)の系譜を引く諸氏もその構成員であったろうと推定されている。一揆の結合原理は同族を中心とした族縁的な形態であり、鎌倉時代の党と本質的に同一のものであった。同様な一揆としては南武蔵(みなみむさし)の平(へい)一揆、上野の藤氏(とうし)一揆などが知られている。14世紀末~15世紀初頭にかけて東国の国人は族的結合の色彩を弱め、地域的連帯を求めるようになり、武州(ぶしゅう)一揆、上州(じょうしゅう)一揆というような国単位の一揆に変化していった。

[伊藤喜良]

[参照項目] | 国人一揆

出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例

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