1843‐1935 French socialist. In the 1860s, he was active in the labor union movement in Paris as a printer, and in 1871 he participated in the Paris Commune. After the Commune collapsed, he was sentenced to life imprisonment and sent to a penal colony in the South Pacific. In 1880, he was granted a pardon and returned to Paris, where he rejoined the labor union movement and joined the French Socialist Workers' Party, which had been founded the previous year. When the party split in 1881, he rebelled against the Marxists, who were mainly intellectuals, and joined the French Socialist Workers' Federation, which included many veteran labor activists. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1843‐1935 フランスの社会主義者。1860年代,印刷労働者としてパリの労働組合運動で活躍し,71年パリ・コミューンに参加,その崩壊後,終身懲役の判決により南太平洋の流刑地に送られた。80年特赦によりパリに帰還,組合運動に復帰し,その前年に成立した〈フランス社会主義労働党〉に加入した。81年の同党分裂に際しては,知識人を中心とするマルクス主義者に反発し,古参の組合活動家を多く含む〈フランス社会主義労働者連盟〉に加わった。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
<<: Almalïgh (English spelling)
>>: Armagnac (English spelling) armagnac (France)
...There are 21 families of spiders in Japan, inc...
On Ebisuko Day, the 20th day of the 10th month of ...
...When precision is required, a procedure is per...
...The climbing species is good for fences and he...
It is one of the largest interest groups in Ameri...
A winter-intolerant annual plant of the Asteracea...
Year of death: May 25, 1945 Year of birth: 1868.8....
...The basic instruments that accompany the hula ...
…Wurtzite ZnS is a polymorph. In addition to spha...
…Marbles [Toshiro Hanzawa] [Similar examples in f...
A small evergreen fern of the family Cerataceae, w...
A militaristic women's group formed in Osaka i...
A work that freely develops musical ideas or has ...
...It is said that when at rest, butterflies fold...
A poet of the early Heian period. The fifth son o...