1843‐1935 French socialist. In the 1860s, he was active in the labor union movement in Paris as a printer, and in 1871 he participated in the Paris Commune. After the Commune collapsed, he was sentenced to life imprisonment and sent to a penal colony in the South Pacific. In 1880, he was granted a pardon and returned to Paris, where he rejoined the labor union movement and joined the French Socialist Workers' Party, which had been founded the previous year. When the party split in 1881, he rebelled against the Marxists, who were mainly intellectuals, and joined the French Socialist Workers' Federation, which included many veteran labor activists. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1843‐1935 フランスの社会主義者。1860年代,印刷労働者としてパリの労働組合運動で活躍し,71年パリ・コミューンに参加,その崩壊後,終身懲役の判決により南太平洋の流刑地に送られた。80年特赦によりパリに帰還,組合運動に復帰し,その前年に成立した〈フランス社会主義労働党〉に加入した。81年の同党分裂に際しては,知識人を中心とするマルクス主義者に反発し,古参の組合活動家を多く含む〈フランス社会主義労働者連盟〉に加わった。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
<<: Almalïgh (English spelling)
>>: Armagnac (English spelling) armagnac (France)
A Baltic-Finnic (Finnish) language belonging to th...
A scale used by Chinese people's communes and ...
... Hawaiian honeycreepers prefer tropical rainfo...
This enzyme phosphorylates the α-1,4-glycosidic bo...
In the various Pure Land sects, as one of the tea...
A general term for animals in the genus Oryx, fam...
It refers to the coastline of eastern Shizuoka Pr...
A general term for the moss genus Sphagnum in the ...
French politician. Born in La Rochelle. Joined th...
...During the migration season from late summer t...
⇒Cosmic background radiation Source: About Shogaku...
A religion founded in 1908 by Nakayama Tsuyu (1862...
Generally speaking, not only the husband but also...
A university is a part of a university or an inde...
Invented by the Swedish Oscar Birger Carlson (187...