[1] [noun] A city that has given up defense or resistance against the enemy. Under international law, attacks are prohibited. It was established in the Hague Convention on Land Warfare in 1907. An undefended city. [2] (Original title: Roma, Cittá Aperta) Italian film. Made in 1945. Directed by Rossellini. Set in Rome under Nazi German occupation during World War II, this film uses documentary techniques to depict the underground resistance movement of citizens and the oppression they endured. It is a pioneering work of neorealism. Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
[1] 〘名〙 敵に対する防御・抵抗を放棄した都市。国際法上、攻撃が禁止される。一九〇七年のハーグ陸戦条約で定められた。無防守都市。[2] (原題Roma, Cittá Aperta) イタリア映画。一九四五年作。監督R=ロッセリーニ。第二次世界大戦下、ナチスドイツ占領下のローマを舞台に、地下抵抗運動に従事する市民たちとその弾圧のさまを、ドキュメンタリーの手法で描く。ネオレアリスモの先駆的作品。
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