1889‐1933 Peruvian soldier and politician. In August 1930, he rose up in Arequipa and overthrew the dictatorial regime of Leguía. In the presidential election the following year, a time of great social unrest following the Great Depression, his mixed-race appearance garnered him the support of the lower classes of Lima, preventing the advance of the Apra Party and ultimately defending the old regime. During his term as president (1931-33), he suppressed the Apra Party and took a militant stance in the border conflict with Colombia over Leticia. He was shot and killed by a young Apra Party member during a military parade. [Onoi Shigeo] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1889‐1933 ペルーの軍人,政治家。1930年8月,アレキパで決起し,レギア独裁政権を打倒。世界恐慌後の社会的動揺の著しい翌年の大統領選では,その混血の容貌によりリマ下層大衆の支持を集め,アプラ党の進出を阻止,結果として旧体制を擁護する。大統領在任中(1931‐33)は,アプラ党を弾圧,レティシアをめぐるコロンビアとの国境紛争では好戦的姿勢をみせた。閲兵中に,アプラ党員の一青年の銃弾に倒れた。【遅野井 茂雄】 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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