Countable additive families

Japanese: 可算加法族 - かさんかほうぞく
Countable additive families

… Based on these properties of Lebesgue measure, the concept of measure in a general space X is defined as follows. If there is a family B of subsets of X , and the following three conditions are satisfied: (1) the empty set φ belongs to B , (2) if EB then X - EB , and (3) if E nB ( n = 1, 2, ...), then B is called a countably additive family, or a σ-additive family. In this case, XB , and the set obtained by performing the operations of union, subtraction, and intersection of sets in B at most countably infinite times belongs to B.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "countable additive families" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

… これらのルベーグ測度の性質から,一般の空間Xにおける測度の概念を次のように定義する。Xの部分集合の族Bがあって,(1)空集合φはBに属する,(2)EBならばXEB,(3)EnB(n=1,2,……)ならば,の3条件を満たすとき,Bを可算加法族,またはσ‐加法族という。このときXBであり,Bに属する集合の和,差,交わりを作る操作をたかだか可算無限回行って得られる集合はBに属する。…

※「可算加法族」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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