A city in central Turkey, at an altitude of 1,025m. Also known as Konya. In Roman times it was called Iconium. It flourished as the capital of the Seljuk Dynasty of Rum in the 12th and 13th centuries. In the first half of the 13th century, the mystic Rumi emerged and founded the Mewlevi sect. Its mausoleum and monastery are widely known, and commemorative events are held every December. The city produces wheat, barley, cotton, Angora wool, tobacco, and saltpeter, and has carpet, leather, and textile industries. There are remains of a Seljuk fort and an old mosque. Population: 1,107,886 (2012). Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
トルコ中部,標高1025mにある都市。コンヤとも。ローマ時代にはイコニウムと呼ばれた。12―13世紀ルーム・セルジューク朝の主都として繁栄。13世紀前半,神秘思想家ルーミーが出てメウレウィー教団を創設。その廟および修道場は広く知られ,毎年12月に記念行事が行われる。小麦,大麦,綿花,アンゴラ羊毛,タバコ,硝石を産し,じゅうたん,皮革,織物工業がある。セルジューク朝の城砦(じょうさい)の跡や,古いモスクがある。110万7886人(2012)。
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