〘Self Wa 5 (Ha 4)〙 The mind, actions, state, etc. become different from normal or usual. 1. To be possessed by a spirit or monster . To be possessed by a god. Also, as a result, the mind and actions become abnormal. *Ryōiki (810-824), Vol . 2 : "She entrusted it to a fortune teller and said, 'The two stones she gave birth to are my children.'" *Reading book, Harusame Monogatari (1808), drawing of a dead head: "Are they mad because a fox has taken hold of them?" 2. The mental state becomes abnormal. ※Nihon Shoki (720), October, 5th year of the Suinin era (Kitano Honin) "If there is a mad woman who will fulfill her brother's will" ※Chieko Sho (1941) by Takamura Kotaro, Chieko on the wind "The mad Chieko won't speak" ③ To move wildly and abnormally. (i ) To perform a dance or other art, and move wildly. To dance wildly. By extension, it is also used to simply mean to dance. ※Fushikaden (c. 1400-02) 2 "He put his true intentions into thinking of something, and placed the flowers where he was going, and became carried away by it." (b) To go wild. To go wild. ※Daijinji Tripitaka Monk's Biography, Eikyu 4th Year (1116), 4 "The Parable of the Pig Going Crazy in the Deep Blue Sea " ※Heike (early 13th century), 4 "All I asked for was a sword, and I went there wanting to die." ④ To lose oneself and become absorbed in something. (a) To become engrossed in something. ※Satsuma Irikiin Family Documents - October 20, 1250 (Kencho 2), Shibuya Jyoshin Oki Bunan "If you have such a mind, you will not go crazy." (b) To be particularly absorbed in sex. To commit adultery. ※Ukiyo Zoushi, Seken Musume Yoki (1717), 6 "I went crazy with Nakama's Kakuhei , and in the middle of the night we left the place together." ⑤ To frolic. To play around. To start messing around. ※Essay, Dai En Ji (c. 1644), Vol. 1: "No matter how many pages come, it is not even the slightest bit."⑥ When things become different from the normal, usual state, or plan. (i) To become different from the normal state. To become disordered. ※Nippo Jisho (Japanese-Portuguese Dictionary) (1603-04), "Kuniga curù (kuru) ." ※Tosei Shosei Kajitsu (Tosei's Temperament) (1885-86), Tsubouchi Shoyo, Vol. 3: "Riison (the ability to distinguish reason ) is also extremely out of whack." (b) Plans, expectations, etc. become different. To deviate. To deviate. ※Kyowa Toku Waka Gomanzaishu (1785) 3 "The belly of the man who came over to see the chrysanthemums turning strangely round, I cannot hold it in my hand." ※Douso (1915)〈Natsume Soseki〉 80 "The wife went into labour earlier than expected as the date went wrong. " [Additional notes] ② is also thought to have been aware of causes and reasons similar to ① in the past. ③ (A) can also be considered in the same way, due to the magical nature of the song and dance. The etymology may be the same as "kururuni" which means to spin, referring to the violent gyrating movements of someone possessed by a god.Kuruikuruhi [Madness]Kyokyau [Madness]Kuruwa-- Serukuruha... [Madness]Crazy/ I want to cum [Mad]Crazy/ Irritating [Madness]Today, I'm going to die. [Mad]Kuruwa・Sukuruhasu [Madness]Furu-reru [Madness]Kuruo Sukuruhosu [Madness]Taburu [Madness]Kyo- sukyau… [Madness]Kuruoshikuruhoshi [Madness]Kurashi Kuruhashi [Madness]Fururu [Madness]Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘自ワ五(ハ四)〙 精神、動作、状態などが正常、通常と違うようになる。① 神霊や物の怪(け)がとりつく。神がかりする。また、そのために精神や動作が正常でなくなる。※霊異記(810‐824)下「卜者(かみなぎ)に託(クルヒ)て言はく『其の産める二つの石は、是れ我が子なり』といふ」※読本・春雨物語(1808)死首のゑがほ「おのれ等狐のつきて狂ふか」② 精神状態が正常でなくなる。※書紀(720)垂仁五年一〇月(北野本訓)「若し狂(クルヘ)る婦(めのこ)有りて、兄の志を成すものならば」※智恵子抄(1941)〈高村光太郎〉風にのる智恵子「狂った智恵子は口をきかない」③ 常軌を逸して激しく動く。(イ) 舞や芸事などを演じて、激しく動く。激しい踊をする。転じて、単に舞踊をする意にも用いる。※風姿花伝(1400‐02頃)二「いかにも物おもふけしきを本意にあてて、くるふ所を花にあてて、心を入てくるへば」(ロ) あばれる。あばれまわる。※大慈恩寺三蔵法師伝永久四年点(1116)四「溷(かはや)の中之(の)狂(クル)へる豕の譬(こと)し」※平家(13C前)四「たのむところは腰刀、ひとへに死なんとぞくるいける」④ 我を忘れて、ある物事に熱中する。(イ) 夢中になる。一途に、ある物事にふける。※薩摩入来院家文書‐建長二年(1250)一〇月二〇日・渋谷定心置文案「なをそのこころありて、くるう事あらは」(ロ) とくに、色事に熱中する。密通・姦通をする。※浮世草子・世間娘容気(1717)六「中間の角平と狂(クル)はれ、夜ぬけにして二人づれで所を立のかれしが」⑤ じゃれつく。ふざける。たわむれかかる。※随筆・戴恩記(1644頃)上「あまたの小姓衆いかほどくるへども少もしかりたまはず」⑥ 物事が、正常、通常の状態や予定などと違った状態になる。(イ) 正常な状態と違うようになる。乱れる。※日葡辞書(1603‐04)「クニガ curù(クルウ)」※当世書生気質(1885‐86)〈坪内逍遙〉三「リイゾン 道理を弁別する力 もよっぽど狂(クル)って居るヨ」(ロ) 予定や見込みなどが違ったものになる。はずれる。ずれる。※狂歌・徳和歌後万載集(1785)三「おかしげにくるへる菊の花見んとたちよれる人の腹や把ゑん」※道草(1915)〈夏目漱石〉八〇「日取りが狂(クル)って予期より早く産気づいた細君は」[補注]②も、古くは、①のような原因、理由を意識していたものと思われる。また、③(イ) も、歌舞の呪術的性格から、同様に考えられる。なお、語源は、神がかりして激しく旋回運動をする動作から、回転するさまをいう「くるるに」と同じか。
くるい くるひ【狂】きょう キャウ【狂】くるわ‐・せる くるは‥【狂】くるおし・い くるほしい【狂】くるわし・い くるはしい【狂】きょう‐・する キャウ‥【狂】くるわ・す くるはす【狂】ふ・れる【狂】くるお・す くるほす【狂】たぶ・る【狂】きょう‐・す キャウ‥【狂】くるおし くるほし【狂】くるわし くるはし【狂】ふ・る【狂】出典 精選版 日本国語大辞典精選版 日本国語大辞典について 情報 |
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