...Based on the Neogene layer, the caldera was formed after the eruption of a large amount of dacite pumice flow, and is dotted with stratovolcanoes and lava domes composed mainly of pyroxene andesite, dacite, and rhyolite. The mountain range is divided into the Kita-Hakkoda Volcanic Group and the Minami-Hakkoda Volcanic Group by the Arakawa River, which runs west, and the Tsuta River, which runs east. The Kita-Hakkoda Volcanic Group consists of the Maedake, Tamoyatsu-dake (1324m), Akakura-dake (1548m), Ido-dake (1550m), and O-dake (1585m), which are lined up from north to south.... *Some of the terms mentioned in the "Kita-Hakkoda Volcanic Group" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…新第三紀層を基盤とし,大量の石英安山岩質の軽石流を噴出したのち生じたカルデラ上に,輝石安山岩を主に石英安山岩,流紋岩などからなる成層火山と溶岩円頂丘が散在する。山群の中を西流する荒川と東流する蔦(つた)川の谷を境として北八甲田火山群と南八甲田火山群に分けられる。 北八甲田火山群は南北に並ぶ前岳,田茂萢(たもやつ)岳(1324m),赤倉岳(1548m),井戸岳(1550m),大岳(1585m。… ※「北八甲田火山群」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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