Karibapi - Karibapi

...In order to control speech, all media outlets were closed except for newspapers and radio stations approved by the military. All political organizations were also dissolved, and in their place, a Philippine version of the Imperial Rule Assistance Association (KALIBAPI) (short for the New Philippine Service Corps) was formed. The Tonarigumi system was established within the towns and cities, and was used as an organization for mutual surveillance and joint responsibility to maintain public order, as well as a distribution system and an organization for labor service. ...

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Kalibapi" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…言論統制のため，軍の認める新聞，ラジオ以外は，すべての報道機関が閉鎖された。政治組織もすべて解散させられ，かわってフィリピン版大政翼賛会〈カリバピKALIBAPI〉(新生フィリピン奉仕団の略称)が組織された。町内には隣組制度が組織され，治安維持のための相互監視と連帯責任の組織として，あるいはまた，配給制度，勤労奉仕のための組織として用いられた。…

※「カリバピ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報