cut

Japanese: カット
cut
〘noun〙 (cut)① (━suru) To cut out a part. (i) In film production, to cut out the bad parts. Delete. Also, something that has been cut out. It can also be used to refer to a sentence. [Onibiki Seikai Kindai Shin Gyojo Jiten (1928)] (b) To finish a gemstone such as a diamond by carving it into a polyhedron. Also, the way the faces are attached. (c) To cut and style hair with scissors or something similar. Also, the finished look. ※Onna Men (1958) by Enchi Fumiko, 2 "The light, cut hair feels warm on my arm like a bird's down." (ni) To cut out part of something that should be a given (salary, etc.). "Wage cut" 2) In filming a movie, etc., a scene from the start of filming with one camera to the end of filming. Also called a shot. [Modern Terminology Dictionary (1930)] *Iroha Friendship Records (1953) <Tokugawa Musei> "In the first Daitoho All-Star production of 'Chushingura,' he was Oishi Kuranosuke and the writer was Ohno Kurobei, and there was a scene where they stood up and faced each other." ③ A small picture or design to be incorporated into a printed matter. [Handbook of Foreign Words (1912)] ④ (━suru) A sports term. (i) In tennis or table tennis, hitting the ball by cutting it diagonally. Also, in baseball, the batter lightly hits a difficult ball with the bat to intentionally make it a foul. [Ars New Words Dictionary (1930)] (b) In baseball, when playing defense, a fielder holds the ball in his hands after it has been thrown to another fielder. (c) In basketball, to intercept the opponent's pass. ⑤ One of the basic movements in dance. The moment you slam the raised leg against the leg that is supporting your body, raise the leg that was supporting your body in the other direction.

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:
〘名〙 (cut)① (━する) 一部を切り取ること。(イ) 映画の製作において、よくない部分を切り捨てること。削除。また、切り取られたもの。文章についてもいう。〔音引正解近代新用語辞典(1928)〕(ロ) ダイヤモンドなどの宝石を多面体に削って仕上げること。また、その面のつけ方。(ハ) 髪の毛をはさみなどで切り整えること。また、その仕上がった様子。※女面(1958)〈円地文子〉二「カットした軽い髪が鳥の上わ毛のように暖かく腕に触れている」(ニ) (給料など)当然与えられるべきものの一部を削ること。「賃金カット」② 映画などの撮影で、一つのカメラでいったん写し始めてから写し終わるまでの一場面。ショット(shot)ともいう。〔モダン用語辞典(1930)〕※いろは交友録(1953)〈徳川夢声〉わ「大東宝第一回オールスタアの『忠臣蔵』で、彼が大石内蔵之助、筆者が大野九郎兵衛で、立上って相対するカットがあったが」③ 印刷物に組み入れる、小型の絵や図案。〔舶来語便覧(1912)〕④ (━する) スポーツ用語。(イ) テニス、卓球などで、球を斜めに切るように打つこと。また、野球で、打者が打ちにくい球に軽くバットを当てて意識的にファウルにすること。〔アルス新語辞典(1930)〕(ロ) 野球で、守備のとき、他の野手に送られた送球を、途中で別の野手が手元にとどめること。(ハ) バスケットボールで、相手のパスを横取りすること。⑤ 舞踊の基本動作の一つ。上げている足を、体を支えている方の足にたたきつけるようにした瞬間、体を支えていた足を別の方向に上げること。※青年の環(1947‐71)〈野間宏〉一「優美なスライドと敏速なカットを交えた進行が再び旋回に返って行く」

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