Enclosure - Enclosure

Japanese: 囲込み - かこいこみ
Enclosure - Enclosure

The term "enclosure" refers to the act of enclosing land with hedges, stone walls, banks, etc., or to enclosed land. It is also called "enclosure." It was implemented to abolish the communal land ownership and use (common cultivation, communal weeding, communal grazing, etc.) under the open land system and to realize private ownership and personal use of land, and played an extremely important role in the modernization of British agriculture.

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "enclosure" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…土地の周囲を生垣,石垣,土手等で囲い込むこと,あるいは囲込み地のことをさし,単に〈囲込み〉ともよぶ。開放耕地制度下における共同体的土地所有・利用(共同耕作,共同採草,共同放牧等)を廃止し,土地の私的所有,個人的利用を実現するために行われたものであり,イギリス農業の近代化にとってきわめて重要な役割を果たした。…

※「囲込み」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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