OP Magnet - OP Magnet

Japanese: OP 磁石 - おーぴーじしゃく
OP Magnet - OP Magnet

...Microparticle magnets utilize the large coercive force resulting from their single magnetic domain structure and are made of cobalt ferrite. Examples include OP magnets (invented by Yogoro Kato and Takeshi Takei in 1933), iron and FeCo powder. Crystalline magnetic anisotropy magnets are rare earth/cobalt-based magnets that exhibit the highest performance as permanent magnets, with a B / H product of approximately 30 x 106 gauss-oersteds and a coercive force of approximately 20,000 oersteds. ...

From [Oxide Magnets]

...The former is an alloy, while the latter is a magnet made of the ferrimagnetic compound barium and iron oxide (barium ferrite) or strontium and iron oxide (strontium ferrite). Oxides were first developed as magnets in 1933 by the Japanese scientists Yogoro Kato and Takeshi Takei, who used cobalt ferrite, a compound oxide of cobalt and iron, and named it OP magnets. Today, barium ferrite has replaced OP magnets as the most common oxide magnet, and its advantage is that it does not use expensive materials such as cobalt or nickel.

*Some of the terminology that refers to "OP magnets" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…微小粒子によるものは,その単磁区構造に由来した大きな保磁力を利用するのであり,コバルトフェライトからできている。OP磁石(1933年,加藤与五郎,武井武が発明)や鉄およびFeCoパウダーなどがある。結晶磁気異方性によるものは,希土類・コバルト系のものであり,永久磁石の性能としてもっとも大きな値を示し,BH積が約30×106ガウス・エルステッド,保磁力約2万エルステッドのものが得られている。…

【酸化物磁石】より

…前者は合金であるが,後者はフェリ磁性体であるバリウムと鉄の複合酸化物(バリウムフェライト),またはストロンチウムと鉄の複合酸化物(ストロンチウムフェライト)を材料とする磁石である。 酸化物が磁石として開発されたのは,1933年日本の加藤与五郎および武井武によってで,コバルトと鉄の複合酸化物であるコバルトフェライトを用い,OP磁石と名付けられた。現在ではOP磁石に代わってバリウム系フェライトが代表的な酸化物磁石となっており,コバルトとかニッケルなどの高価な材料を用いていないことが有利な点である。…

※「OP 磁石」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Obijime - Belt fastener

>>:  OBJ - Obij

Recommend

Magar (English spelling)

A people whose native land is the mountainous area...

The Dictionary of the English Language

…(3) The authoritative standard is in the form of...

Complete the castle - Kanjo Tansho

...However, as seen in the proclamation of the ab...

Lomé (English spelling)

Togo's capital and port city. It is located in...

Rental hoe - Kashiguwa

This refers to the practice of people other than f...

Unmei-den

The name of a palace in the Heian Palace's in...

Cowhide root extract - Gyuhishokon

…The Japanese name comes from the Ainu word meani...

Japanese paper - Kokushi

Also called "kajigami," this is the old ...

vellum

…There is a difference in the density of the skin...

God's foot - Kamiashiage

…In addition to the Utaki, each village has a sac...

Capsiki - Capsiki

…To the west, on the Nigerian side, is the Mandar...

Quail Dance

...The dancer recites the lyrics and performs a f...

Aythyini

…(4) Somateriini: A group that breeds in the far ...

Pearl millet (Chinese: 葡萄)

An annual grass of the grass family native to Egyp...

Reverse Osmosis

When normal osmosis occurs across a semipermeable ...