"Omori Kaikyo Antiques" - Omori Kaikyo Antiques

Japanese: 《大森介墟古物編》 - おおもりかいきょこぶつへん

…It was the first archaeological site in Japan to be investigated for academic purposes. Morse reported the results of this work in Shell Mounds of Omori (translated by Yatabe Ryokichi in Omori Kaikyo Kobutsuhen, 1879). The report was highly detailed, with a wealth of accurate and realistic drawings of the remains, a description of their uses based on detailed observations, and examples of prehistoric sites from around the world. It is still considered a model report today. …

From Morse

…He also directed the Education Museum (now the National Museum of Nature and Science), actively participated in public lectures, and captivated audiences with his skillful speaking and drawings with both hands. He was active in many areas. In 1877, Morse discovered the Omori Shell Mound (now Oi 6-chome, Shinagawa-ku), and excavated it from that year to the following year. At his suggestion, the University of Tokyo published the results in both Japanese and English (Shell Mounds of Omori) in 1879 as the first volume of the Tokyo University of Science Society. This report, along with gypsum models of the artifacts excavated from the shell mound, was distributed to universities and museums in Europe and the United States, and the excavated artifacts were also exchanged for prehistoric artifacts in Europe and the United States. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Omori Kairui Antiques Edition" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…学術上の目的で調査された日本で最初の遺跡である。モースはこの成果を《Shell Mounds of Omori》(矢田部良吉訳《大森介墟古物編》1879)として報告した。報告書は，正確で写実的な遺物の図を豊富に掲げ，遺物の詳細な観察にもとづく用途が記されたり，各国の先史遺跡の事例をも引合いにするという高水準の内容で，今日でも報告書の鑑（かがみ）とされている。…

【モース】より

…さらに教育博物館(現，国立科学博物館)を指導，一般向けの講演会にも積極的に参加し，巧みな話術と両手で描く絵で聴衆を魅了するなど多方面で活躍した。　1877年モースは大森貝塚(現，品川区大井6丁目)を発見し，同年から翌年にかけて発掘調査したが，この成果を東京大学は彼の進言によって，和英両文(《大森介墟古物編》《Shell Mounds of Omori》)で79年に東京大学理学部会粋第1冊として刊行した。この報告書は同貝塚出土遺物のセッコウ模型とともに欧米の大学･博物館に配布され，また出土遺物と欧米の先史遺物との交換も行われた。…

※「《大森介墟古物編》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について | 情報

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