…Even during this period, the Assyrian dynasty continued to exist in the ancient city of Assur from around 1670 BC onwards, and its king list has been handed down. After a long period of dormancy, in the mid-14th century BC, Assur-uballit I (reigned 1365-1330 BC) appeared, allied with the Hittite king, and after 1350 BC, attacked Mitanni, regained northern Mesopotamia, and once again established a wealthy and powerful kingdom. The king was the first to name Assyria, which had been called Subartu, "the land of Assur," called himself the Great King, negotiated with Egypt on an equal footing, and intervened in Babylonian politics. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ashur-uballit [I]" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この時期においても,前1670年ごろ以降,古都アッシュールではアッシリア人の王朝が存続し,その王名表が伝承されている。 長い雌伏期の後,前14世紀中ごろアッシュールウバリト1世Assur‐uballit I(在位,前1365‐前1330)が登場し,ヒッタイト王と結んで,前1350年以降ミタンニを攻撃して北部メソポタミアを回復,ふたたび富強な王国を建設した。王はスバルトゥと呼ばれていたアッシリアを初めて〈アッシュールの地〉と命名し,自ら大王と称し,エジプトと対等に交渉し,バビロニアの政治にも介入した。… ※「アッシュールウバリト[1世]」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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