…This current is called electrolytic current or faradaic current, and its magnitude is proportional to the rate of the electrode reaction. At the anode, the electrode reaction proceeds in the direction of oxidation (anodic reaction), and at the cathode, the reaction proceeds in the direction of reduction (cathodic reaction). The rate of the electrode reaction varies greatly depending on the electrode material, surface condition, temperature, pressure, and other factors. … *Some of the terms mentioned in the "cathode reaction" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この電流を電解電流electrolytic currentまたはファラデー電流faradaic currentといい,その大きさは電極反応の速度に比例する。電池を構成している一組の電極のうち,アノードでは電極反応が酸化方向に進行し(アノード反応anodic reaction),カソードでは還元方向に進行する(カソード反応cathodic reaction)。電極反応の速度は,電極の材質や表面状態,温度,圧力などの要因のほかに,電極電位(または過電圧)によって大きく変化する。… ※「カソード反応」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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