…As the Taiping Rebellion expanded, the Qing dynasty's shift from its traditional pacifist policy to a more oppressive one also influenced the rebellion. First, the Yunnan Muslims (called Panzees by the Burmese) rebelled throughout Yunnan after a clash with Hui-Han miners at the Shiyang Silver Factory in Chuxiong Prefecture in 1854 (the 4th year of the Xianfeng era). The leader, Du Wenxiu, called himself a marshal and based his base in Dali, called for the overthrow of the Qing dynasty (the rebellion was put down in 1872). … *Some of the terminology used to refer to "Yunnan Muslims" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…太平天国の乱が拡大する状況の下で,清朝がイスラム教徒に対し,従来の和睦主義から強圧策に転じたことも反乱に影響を与えた。まず雲南回教徒(ビルマ人はパンゼーと呼称)は,1854年(咸豊4)楚雄府石羊銀廠の回漢鉱夫の衝突を発端として,雲南全域で反乱を起こした。首将杜文秀は大理を拠点に元帥と称し,清朝打倒を掲げた(72年鎮定される)。… ※「雲南回教徒」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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