…The former is often seen in Parkinson's syndrome, and is a coarse tremor usually around 5 Hz, often occurring in the fingers, and described as a pill-rolling movement. The latter is further divided into positional tremor and kinetic tremor. Positional tremor is seen when the limbs are held in a fixed position and skeletal muscles are contracted isometrically. … From [Trembling]…Some have the same frequency as (1), but often have faster, finer vibrations (around 10 times per second). (3) Kinetic tremor: This type of tremor occurs with voluntary movement. Tremors associated with cerebellar disease, some tremors after head trauma, and tremors that appear after cerebrovascular disorders are often of this type. It is a coarse tremor (3 to 5 times per second) that involves the trunk muscles. … *Some of the terms mentioned in the explanation of "kinetic tremor" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…前者はパーキンソン症候群でよく認められ,通常5Hz前後の粗大な振戦で,手指に生じることが多く,丸薬まるめ運動などと形容される。後者はさらに体位振戦と運動時振戦に分けられる。体位振戦は,体肢を一定の位置に保ち骨格筋の等尺性収縮を行う際にみられる。… 【震え】より…(1)と同じくらいの頻度のものもあるが,しばしばもっと速くて細かい振動(毎秒10回前後)がみられる。(3)運動時振戦 随意運動に伴って出現する振戦で,小脳疾患に伴う振戦,頭部外傷後の振戦の一部,脳血管性障害後に出現する振戦はこのタイプのものが多い。体幹筋を含む粗大な振戦(毎秒3~5回)である。… ※「運動時振戦」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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