Incident Report

Japanese: インシデントリポート - いんしでんとりぽーと
Incident Report

…Although there is criticism of the tendency to eliminate room for human intervention in systems to prevent human error, automation has been steadily effective in reducing human factors, and it is expected that automation will continue to be promoted in the future. In addition, as one of the accident prevention measures, the use of incident reports has recently begun to be emphasized. This system requires crew members to report any troubles that occur daily in all aspects of aircraft operation, including crew problems, regardless of their size, and measures are taken. The system itself has been in place in major countries for quite some time, but in some cases, there were few reports due to the risk that the reporter himself or a third party may be disadvantaged, and it did not function adequately. …

*Some of the terminology used in "incident reports" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…人間のエラーを防ぐためシステムの中に人手の介在する余地を排除しようとする傾向に対しては批判もあるが,自動化による人的要因削減は着実な効果をみせており,今後いっそう自動化推進の方向をたどるものと考えられる。 なお,事故予防策の一つとして,近年インシデントリポートincident report(異常報告)の活用が重視され始めている。これは乗員の問題を含め航空機の運航のあらゆる面で日常発生するトラブルを,大小にかかわらずそのつど乗員に報告させ対策を立てようとするもので,制度自体は主要各国でかなり以前から行われてきたが,場合によっては報告者自身,または第三者が不利益を受けるおそれがあるため報告が少なく,十分に機能していなかった。…

※「インシデントリポート」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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